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Very little credible information is know about Hafiz's life, particularly its early part. Immediately after his death, many stories, some of mythical proportions were woven around his life. The following is an attempt at encapsulating what we know with a fair amount of certainty about Hafiz's life
Sometime between the years 1310-1325 a.d. or 712-727 A.H. The most probable date is either 1320, or 1325 a.d.
Shiraz, in South-central Iran
Shamseddin Mohammad
Hafiz or Hafez (a title given to those who had memorized the Koran by heart. It is claimed that Hafiz had done this in fourteen different ways).
Khajeh Shamseddin Mohammad Hafiz-s Shirazi
Other variations of spelling are:
Khwajeh Shams al-Din Muhammad Hafez-e Shirazi,
or Khwaje Shams ud-Din Mohammed Hafiz-e Shirazi
Baha-ud-Din
He had two older brothers
Hafiz married in his twenties, even though he continued his love for Shakh-e Nabat, as the manifest symbol of her Creator's beauty.
Hafiz had one child.
He had memorized the Koran by listening to his father's recitations of it. He also had memorized many of the works of his hero, Saadi, as wells as Attar, Rumi and Nizami.
His father who was a coal merchant died, leaving him and his mother with much debt. Hafiz and his mother went to live with his uncle (also called Saadi). He left day school to work in a drapery shop and later in a bakery.
While still working at the bakery, Hafiz delivered bread to a wealthy quarter of town and saw Shakh-e Nabat, a young woman of incredible beauty. Many of his poems are addressed to Shakh-e Nabat.
There are a number of interesting observations that can be made about numbers, as spelled out in English. Here are a few:
Eight is the first number alphabetically. Zero is the last.
Four is the only number that, spelled out, has as many letters.
Fifty and seventy are the only numbers divisible by ten that, when spelled out, have as many letters as ten divides into them. Therefore, fifty-four and seventy-four are equal to the numbers you get when you count the letters digit by digit. Thirty-six and forty-five have this same property in reverse, that is, the first word has the same number of letters as the second digit, and vice versa.
Forty is the only number whose letters are in alphabetical order. One is the only number whose letters are in reverse alphabetical order. First also has its letters in alphabetical order.
Eighty-eight, eleven letters long, is the longest number that is normally typed using strictly alternating hands (ignoring the hyphen).
Interchangeability is the word in the English language that contains the letters to form the most numbers. Its letters can form the words three, eight, nine, ten, thirteen, thirty, thirty-nine, eighty, eighty-nine, ninety, and ninety-eight.
Lewis Carroll, the author of Alice In Wonderland, once noted that "eleven plus two" and "twelve plus one" use the same letters and produce the same sum.
ادامه مطلب ...Tactics For Listening
Jack C.Richards
برای تقویت شنیداری زبان
درسه جلدمقدماتی/متوسط/پیشرفته
A lot of people like snow. I find it to be an unnecessary freezing of water.
Carl Reiner
Advice is like snow - the softer it falls, the longer it dwells upon, and the deeper in sinks into the mind.
Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Located in the remote mountain region of southern Peru is a mysterious
place revered by local Peruvians as 'The Place of the Gods'. Known as
the Doorway of Aramu Muru, it stands near the border with Bolivia on
Lake Titicaca where Inca legend says life was first created on Earth.The
doorway, a squarish stone cut-out in a flat, cliff outcropping, is
surrounded by mystery. Hidden in a land full of Inca ceremonial chulpas
and other rock-carved temples, the doorway is purported to be a
passageway to another dimension. Locals have claimed that people have
dissappeared and reappeared near the door. Many refuse to get close to
the door claiming it to be a portal for the ancient gods. Some have
noted strange, tall men accompanied by glowing balls of lights and
walking through the doorway.
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